Colonial and urban Architecture mixed in
Bogotá
"The urban morphology and typology of colonial
buildings in Bogota were maintained even late nineteenth century, long after
independence from Colombia (1810). The urban design matched with the
checkerboard plane introduced by the Indian laws since the mid-sixteenth
century. This persistence of the colonial setting is visible, now part of La
Candelaria, the historical center of Bogota. Also until the late nineteenth
century, kept up the colonial houses of two storeys, with courtyard, gabled
roofs, ceramic tiles and balconies. In some cases, these balconies were filled
with glass during the Republican period, distinguishing feature of a particular
architecture of the sector ..
The "Republican Architecture" was the style that prevailed
between 1830 and 1930. Although there were attempts to consolidate a modern
language, only to construction of University City and White City for the
National University of Colombia (1936 to 1939), achieved this purpose. The
course of this work was developed by German architect James Daly, although
architects of rationlist trends participated in the design of campus buildings
. Besides this aspect, it is also manifest in the Bogotan architecture trends
close to the art deco, expressionism and organic architecture. This last trend
was welcomed by Bogotan architects in the second half of the twentieth century
as Rogelio Salmona,a best Colombian architect in history."

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